The words Dog Breed Info with the letter D inside of a black paw print

Greek Hound

Information and Pictures

A black and tan Greek Hound is standing outside in front of a stone house.

Machi, a female Hellenic Hound owned by Xerovasilas Petros

Other Names
  • Hellenic Hound
  • Hellenikos Ichnilatis
  • Greek Harehound
Pronunciation

greek hound

Description

The Greek Hound is of medium size and shaped by function rather than fashion. The breed is a prototypical hunter that uses its fine nose and high average speed to track and catch its prey. There are no extremes in its conformation: athletic, robust and of normal proportions, the Greek Hound is slightly longer than tall, with taught skin and short, sleek hair. Predominately black with tan markings (there are no specific limitations as to the tan markings, apart from the fact that the color should be rich and discoloration is a very serious type fault); a small white spot is tolerated on the chest. The head is noble and houndy, but never coarse nor as heavy as a Bloodhound’s. The ears should lie flat and be neither too long nor too heavy. The nose and nails are black and the pigment should be dark and strong. The breed has a regular scissor bite and the eye rims should be tight, showing no haw.

Temperament

Brave, outgoing, intelligent and sometimes impatient, this breed is a passionate hunter but it is never vicious. Friendly, affectionate and extremely playful. As a farm dog, it’s happy and useful in many ways, as it is not without a sense of boundaries and it will give voice in the presence of strangers or danger, relentlessly chasing vermin as well. Extremely courageous and resourceful, it possesses the stamina and cunning necessary to face a wild boar. However, in the presence of its master, it’s a happy and friendly fellow, wagging its tail and living peacefully with other dogs. Traditionally, the breed hunts in pairs or small groups of three or four dogs. They are surprisingly swift and powerful for their size. While essentially good-natured, this is an independent breed; young males are best raised by an experienced handler. Maturity comes late, usually at two or three years of age. The Greek Hound has a beautiful and loud voice that can be heard for many miles. The breed gives voice on the chase and is fit to travel great distances on the gallop, capable of hunting independently if it has to, before turning the hare to its handler. This innate ability means that the breed has a strong temperament and it can be stubborn if it senses it owner is meek or passive. These dogs are slow at maturing. Rough handling makes them worse, as does lack of proper discipline; they need careful guidance, patience and understanding.

Height, Weight

Weight: 38 - 44 pounds (17 - 20 kg)
Height: 18 - 22 inches (45 - 55 cm)

Health Problems

This breed has an excellent health record.

Living Conditions

This is a natural breed that loves open spaces and can be a handful for the inexperienced dog owner. Certainly not a choice for the apartment dweller, this is an open-air breed that shows excellent manners when its needs are catered for.

Exercise

The Greek Hound requires a certain amount of freedom and plenty of exercise. This breed thrives on exercise, and if restricted tends to be destructive. It needs to be taken on a daily walk. While out on the walk make sure the dog heels beside or behind the person holding the lead, never in front, as instinct tells a dog the leader leads the way, and that leader needs to be the human.

Life Expectancy

About 11 years.

Litter Size

About 6 to 8 puppies

Grooming

The smooth, shorthaired coat is easy to keep in peak condition. Brush with a firm bristle brush, and dry shampoo occasionally. Bathe in mild soap only when necessary. Inspect the feet and mouth for damage after work or exercise sessions. Keep the nails trimmed. This breed is an average shedder.

Origin

The Greek Hound is a black and tan hound, built for tracking and chasing hare that is indigenous to Greece. It has existed for thousands of years and its progenitors are the ancient laconikoi (later: lagonikoi, where lagos=hare) kynes (dogs) native in southern Greece (Peloponessus). These were described and praised by many ancient writers and through colonization and sea-trade they became widespread in the ancient world. Descendants of the ancient Greek scenthounds can be found all over Europe and beyond. In its country of origin the breed had no competition and due to its isolation in inaccessible and often mountainous areas the breed remained pure and little changed. Ancient Greece covered most of the Balkans and so the Greek Hound left its heritage in the neighboring countries, too: black and tan or tricolor scenthounds can be found all over this area. In Greece too, there is a not-yet officially recognized tricolor variety, localized in the very same vicinity that the ancient breed took its first name, in Laconia (Sparta), a south-most part of Peloponessus. In 1996 the Greek Hound became the first Greek breed recognized by the FCI.

Group

Hound

Recognition
  • ACA = American Canine Association Inc.
  • ACR = American Canine Registry
  • APRI = American Pet Registry, Inc.
  • DRA = Dog Registry of America, Inc.
  • FCI = Fédération Cynologique Internationale
A black and tan Greek Hound is standing on a concrete slab and looking to the left with a stone house behind it.

Hermes, a male Hellenic Hound owned by Alexopoulos Argirios

Right Profile - A black and tan Greek Hound is standing in grass with a metal fence behind it.

Greek Champion Max Trikalwn

Close up upper body shot - A black and tan Greek Hound has a lot of blue sky behind it

Fin. Est. Ch. Ada. a purebred adult Greek Hound

Left Profile - A black and tan Greek Hound is standing on a sidewalk in front of a house with a person behind it.

A purebred Greek Hound at a dog show.

A black and tan Greek Hound is being posed by a person who is kneeling behind it at a dog show.

A purebred Greek Hound at a dog show.

See more examples of the Greek Hound