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Boerboel
(African Boerboel)

Otis, an African Boerboel at 2 years old, weighing 150 lbs

Otis, an African Boerboel at 2 years old, weighing 150 lbs. "Loves to lounge on the kids swing set."

 
 

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Description

The Boerboel is a big, strong and intelligent working dog. It is well balanced with good muscle development and buoyant in movement. The dog should be impressive and imposing. Male dogs appear noticeably masculine and bitches feminine. All parts of the body should be in proportion with each other. The head is the most important feature of the Boerboel, as it represents its total character. It is short, broad, deep, square and muscular with well filled cheeks. The part between the eyes must be well filled. The top of the head is broad and flat, with prominent muscle development. The face should blend symmetrically with the head, and can be with or without a black mask. The stop should be visible, but not prominent. The muzzle is black with large nostrils which are widely spaced. The nasal bone is straight and parallel to the top-line of the head. It is deep, broad and it tapers slightly to the front. The nasal bone should be 8-10 cm long. The loose, fleshy upper lip should cover the lower lip, but should not hang lower than the lower jaw. The jaws (mandibles) are strong, deep and broad, and narrows slightly to the front. The teeth should be white, well developed, correctly spaced, with a complete set of 42 teeth and a scissors bite. The broad, horizontally set eyes are any shade of brown, but darker then the pelt, with firm, well-pigmented eye-lids. The ears should be of medium size, V-shaped and should be in proportion to the head. They are set fairly high and wide against the head. When the dog is alert, the ears should form a straight line with the top of the head. The neck shows a noticeable muscle curve, and is attached high at the shoulder. The strong, muscular neck is of medium length and in proportion to the rest of the dog. The skin of the neck is loose under the throat and becomes taut between the front legs. The body narrows slightly towards the loin. The top line should be straight. The back is straight, broad and in proportion, with prominent back muscles and a short loin. The rump is broad and strong, with good muscle development. The chest is muscular, broad and strong. The straight, short tail is attached high to the body. The front legs should be perfectly vertical. The hind paws are slightly smaller then the front paws. The big, well padded paws are rounded with dark curved toe-nails. The paws should point straight forward. Dew claws should be removed. The skin is thick, loose, well pigmented with moderate wrinkles on the forehead when the dog is alert. The short, dense, sleek coat comes in cream white, pale tawny, reddish brown, brown and all shades of brindle.

Temperament

The Boerboel is reliable, obedient and intelligent, with strong watch and guard-dog instincts. It is self-assured and fearless. The Boerboel are very playful and affectionate toward their owners. Their favorite pass time would be to play a game of fetch loving every minute they spend with their master. Their jaws are strong and they will most often pop the ball they are playing with. Not to fret, they will just play with the popped ball! They are very gentle and good with children they know. Allowing them to ride on their backs like a horse, loving every minute of the attention they are getting. Boerboel will do okay with other dogs, cats and other non-canine pets, letting birds come down and snatch from their food bowl! They will guard their family, friends and property with their life. When the owners are not home they will not allow anyone to enter the home, unless they know them very well.  When welcomed visitors arrive they will accept them after being properly introduced. This breed requires a dominant owner. The authority the owners project over the dog should be so strong that the dog will not bolt out the front door when it is opened. The objective in training this dog is to achieve a pack leader status. It is a natural instinct for a dog to have an order in their pack. When we humans live with dogs, we become their pack. The entire pack cooperates under a single leader. Lines are clearly defined and rules are set. Because a dog communicates his displeasure with growling and eventually biting, all other humans MUST be higher up in the order than the dog. The humans must be the ones making the decisions, not the dogs. That is the only way your relationship with your dog can be a complete success. If one does not understand this concept 100% and have confidence that they can handle such a large guard type breed then this is not the dog for them. With the right owners the Boerboel can make wonderful pets.

Height, Weight

Height: males 25-28 inches (64-70 cm.)     female 23-25.5 inches (59-65 cm.)
Weight: 154-200 pounds (70 and 90 kg.)

Health Problems

Due to artificial selection the Boerboel is a very healthy breed.

Living Conditions

The Boerboel is not recommended for apartment life. They should, at least,  have a large, fenced in yard to run and play. They Boerboel can live outdoors. This breed should not be left to run on their own for they are very protective and sometimes do not take too well to strangers.

Exercise

The Boerboel will get a lot exercise if they have a large yard to run and play. However they need to be taken on a long daily walk. Boerboel love to play and would love a good game of ball.

Life Expectancy

-

Grooming

The Boerboel is fairly easily to groom. An occasional brushing and a monthly bath and dip is all they need. This breed is an average shedder.
Origin
The development of the Boerboel can rightfully be described as a true South African success story and is today a beacon for those who have made a contribution to improve the breed. The refining of the breed is still on the developing stage. Much has already been written on the descent of the Boerboel but nobody can state with certainty that it is bred from one, two or more breeds of dogs. What is confirmed by investigation is that Jan van Riebeeck brought with him a "bullenbijter" on his arrival to the Cape. This dog was a large strong breed which reminded one of the Mastiff type of dog. Those who followed Van Riebeeck to the Cape, had also brought with them only the largest and strongest dogs, and over a period of decades only the strongest survived in the now and desolated country. With the arrival of the British Settlers in 1820 they brought amongst others the Bulldog and Mastiff type of dog. (In 1938 the real Bull Mastiff was imported to South Africa by De Beers to guard the diamonds mines. It is also known that they imported a champion obtained from the Hottentots, played a role in the development of the Boerboel. The "Boerdogs" (as they are known)  were scattered by the Voortrekkers during the Great Trek and they continued to breed with them. According to tradition, after the Anglo Boer War in 1902, these dogs were cross-bred with the English long-legged Bulldog and also the with the Bull Mastiff, in the late and early 1950's. The history is especially known among the farmers of the North-Eastern Free State, Northern Natal and in parts of Transvaal.

Group

Mastiff

Recognition

SABT, APRI, HBSA, EBBASA, RIBC, SMBA, USBA, DRA, NAPR
   
   

SABT = South African Boerboel Association
APRI = American Pet Registry Inc. 
HBSA = The Historical Boerboel Club of Southern Africa
EBBASA = Elite Boerboel Breeders Association of South Africa Boerboelclub (Nederland)
RIBC = Russian International Boerboel Club Samba Global  
SAMBA Global = international organization, whose primary goal is to aid the protection & development of the South African Boerboel
USBA =
United States Boerboel Association

DRA = Dog Registry of America, Inc.
NAPR = North American Purebred Registry, Inc.

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Nahu, the Boerboel at 7 months old

"Our purebred Boerboel dog called “Nahu”. Nahu is a Maori name meaning protector (from New Zealand). Nahu was imported from South Africa at 8 weeks of age. He was 7 months old at the time of this picture and 120 pounds. He will grow to about 180-200 pounds based on the other males from the breeder who we bought him from. He is extremely affectionate and very protective of myself and my husband. He’s wary of strangers but as soon as he knows that we’re comfortable with new people he’s ok with them too…. He has a 6th sense and can tell if people are good or not. The breed seems to be very instinctive, picking up on owners feelings, if we’re nervous or wary of someone they are too. We live in an apartment and he get’s along really well with our two Burmese cats. We crate-trained him when he was young so he sleeps and eats in his crate, but the rest of the time he’s free in the home. He’s responding very well to dog training, he’s the best in his class J All he wants to do is be wherever we are, so he always sticks by our side when out walking. We feed him a totally raw food diet (i.e. raw turkey necks, whole raw chickens, raw steak, raw trout fish, pulped fruit and vegetables, almonds, walnuts, sunflower seeds, supplements like calcium, vitamin c, kelp, cod liver oil, flax seed oil etc. I’ve never seen a healthier dog and his recent blood tests came back better than perfect."

Nahu, the Boerboel at 7 months old

Nahu, the Boerboel at 7 months old.

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African Boerboels

Photo Courtesy of Desert Sky Boerboels.

 

African Boerboel Puppy Dogs

African Boerboel, Bakari At 10 months and 130 pounds.

 

African Boerboel Puppy Dogs

Jabari is 10 months old and 120 pounds in this photo.

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"Mia the South African Boerboel as a 10 month old puppy. At 13.5 months old she weighed 102 lbs. She is the sweetest, most loving dog. Very loyal - follows us around constantly. Protective at nighttime & will bark at strange sounds outside. Loves kids & other dogs. Looks forward to going to doggy daycare. Loves playing with tennis balls & chewing on nylabones. Also loves rolling around & getting her tummy rubbed. Likes going on walks but is not good with the heat. Will lay down during the walk if too hot out. She drinks tons of water all day - and slobbers a lot! Feed her Blue Buffalo large breed chicken & brown rice, 3 cups in morning & 3 at night. Doesn't chew on anything inside that's not hers. When she was a puppy she liked to chew on the rubber part of our door stops!? Outside she'll chew on & eat ANYTHING! Dirt, branches, leaves, sticks, mulch etc. Will drink out of the toilet if we forget to put the lid down! Doesn't mind her baths but hates getting her nails clipped. Monthly baths are adequate - unless it's been raining out & she's been digging in the mud! Clip her nails & clean out her ears twice a month. Sheds more during the spring/summer. Love their type of fur because isn't oily/greasy like some dogs. She is crate trained & stays in her kennel during the day when no one is home. At night she sleeps on her bed in our room. Not allowed in our bed! We will definitely be getting another Boerboel in the near future. We just love her personality, temperament & build. Everywhere I take her people ask what breed she is & everyone at the vet tells me they'll take her if I ever wanna give her up!"

Mia the South African Boerboel as a 7.5 month old puppy.

Mia the South African Boerboel as a 6 month old puppy.

Mia the South African Boerboel as a 6 month old puppy.

Mia the South African Boerboel as a 6.5 month old puppy.

Mia the South African Boerboel as a 16 week old puppy.

Mia the South African Boerboel as a pupy at about 6 weeks old.

 

 

 

Boerboel Pictures 1

Boerboel Pictures 2

Boerboel Pictures 3

 

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